Sunday, February 17, 2008

How Long Have I Been In Perimenopause

Grammar: Declension of nouns.

Nominativ (N) wer? (Who?), Was? (What?)
Genitiv (G) wessen? (Whose?)
Dativ (D) wem? (Who? What?)
Akkusativ (A) wen? (Who?), Was? (What?)

main indicator of mortality of German noun is a form accompanying his words - definite and indefinite articles, possessive, index or negative pronouns, and only In some cases, case endings.

In single including nouns there are only two case endings: - (e) s and - (e) n .
End - (e) s get only in the genitive (genitive case), most nouns are masculine and all neuter. In other word forms endings they do not. This decline is called strong .
some animate nouns masculine receiving end - (e) n all plural nouns, except the nominative (nominative case). This decline is called a weak .
Feminine nouns receive no endings. This decline called female .
In dictionaries nouns declension type marks after the reference to the genus m , f , n should be marked: - (e) s - strong inducement, - (e) n - weak declination - (no endings) - female declination.

Declension of nouns in the singular

die- Question strong inducement Weak declension Women's declination
N wer? was? der Mann, das Kind der Herr die Frau
G wessen? des Mannes, des Kindes des Herrn der Frau
D wem? dem Mann, dem Kind dem Herrn der Frau
A wen? was? den Mann, das Kind den Herrn die Frau

Like the definite article bow and other words that stand in his place - the indefinite article, index, possessive pronoun or negative, etc.

In plural including all nouns are inclined equally, regardless of the kind or type declension in the singular. In the dative, they obtained the ending -n , if you do not end in -n or -s in the nominative. Indefinite article in plural those not used, and the rest accompany the words change as the definite article.

Nouns tend the four cases will . This nominative, genitive, dative and accusative (Nominativ, Genitiv, Dativ, Akkusativ).

Accusative (Akkusativ)
die- strong inducement - Male genus Strong declension - neuter feminine
definite article Nominative
(Nominativ)
der Schüler das Kind die Lehrerin
Accusative
( Akkusativ)
den Schüler das Kind die Lehrerin
indefinite article
Nom. ein Schüler ein Kind eine Lehrerin
Akk. einen Schüler ein Kind eine Lehrerin
Pointing
pronoun
Nom. dieser Schüler dises Kind diese Lehrerin
Akk. diesen Schüler dieses Kind diese Lehrerin

Declension plural
die- masculine Neuter feminine
Defined
article
Nom. die Schüler die Kinder die Lehrerinnen
Akk. die Schüler die Kinder die Lehrerinnen
indefinite article
Nom. Schüler Kinder Lehrerinnen
Akk. Schüler Kinder Lehrerinnen
Pointing
pronoun
Nom. diese Schüler diese Kinder diese Lehrerinnen
Akk. diese Schüler diese Kinder diese Lehrerinnen

Form accusative mortality differs from the nominative case only the masculine noun in the singular: articles are in the form den , einen , and demonstrative принимает окончание артикля -n .

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